1、 Insufficient professional knowledge. Our grassroots troops use a lot of equipment in their daily lives, and each type of equipment has its own industry standard. It is difficult for procurement personnel to be proficient in all products.

二、沒有統(tǒng)一規(guī)范的質(zhì)量要求 上級(jí)部隊(duì)對(duì)基層采購一般情況下不做具體要求（特殊產(chǎn)品除外），基本原則是產(chǎn)品必須符合軍隊(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。然而，軍隊(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)很多，每種產(chǎn)品會(huì)涉及到很多標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，且國軍標(biāo)很多由于涉密原因，采購人員很難查到，給設(shè)計(jì)采購產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)要求帶來困難。

2、 There are no unified and standardized quality requirements for grassroots procurement. Generally, the superior troops do not make specific requirements for grassroots procurement (except for special products), and the basic principle is that the products must comply with military standards. However, there are many military standards, and each product involves many standards. Moreover, many national military standards are difficult for procurement personnel to find due to confidential reasons, which brings difficulties to the technical requirements of designing and purchasing products.

三、沒有設(shè)備對(duì)產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)評(píng)定 由于基層采購單位沒有檢測(cè)設(shè)備，在招標(biāo)采購現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，無法對(duì)廠家提供的產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行檢測(cè)，只能要求商家提供檢測(cè)報(bào)告，檢測(cè)報(bào)告與商家提供的樣品是否吻合卻很難辨別，這就造成投標(biāo)單位提供的的質(zhì)量越差、性能越少的產(chǎn)品成本也就越低，報(bào)價(jià)自然也越低，招標(biāo)規(guī)則如果采用低價(jià)中標(biāo)，恐怕真正好的產(chǎn)品就很難被部隊(duì)采用，粗制濫造的產(chǎn)品也會(huì)給部隊(duì)帶來損失。

3、 There is no professional equipment for on-site evaluation of products. As grassroots procurement units do not have professional testing equipment, they are unable to test the products provided by the manufacturer at the bidding procurement site. They can only request the merchant to provide a testing report. It is difficult to distinguish whether the testing report matches the samples provided by the merchant, which results in lower quality and performance of the products provided by the bidding unit, resulting in lower costs and naturally lower quotations, If bidding rules adopt low prices to win the bid, it may be difficult for truly good products to be adopted by the military, and rough and shoddy products will also bring losses to the military.